[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1316},["ShallowReactive",2],{"page-data-\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstrument-sorting\u002F":3,"prose-edu-link:none":351,"breadcrumb#\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstrument-sorting\u002F":1314},{"page":4,"navigation":366,"relatedArticles":622,"relatedTutorials":1313},{"id":5,"title":6,"articles":7,"author":10,"automaticallyTranslated":11,"body":12,"cardHighlight":344,"dateModified":345,"datePublished":346,"description":347,"englishFileHash":348,"englishSegments":349,"extension":350,"flatOnly":351,"layout":352,"locale":353,"meta":354,"nav":355,"navigation":356,"nexttext":352,"nexturl":352,"path":358,"permalink":359,"pid":360,"ptitle":361,"reviewedBy":352,"seo":362,"stem":363,"thumbnail":352,"tip":364,"tutorials":352,"__hash__":365},"content\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F4.parts-and-instrument\u002F8.instrument-sorting.md","如何在 Flat 中自动排列乐器",[8,9],"instruments-add-remove-order","instruments-brackets","titouan",true,{"type":13,"value":14,"toc":334},"minimark",[15,19,40,45,72,79,86,93,97,100,202,205,209,212,216,227,233,237,251,263,320,323],[16,17,18],"p",{},"Flat 的乐器排序功能可按合奏编制的标准顺序排列总谱中的声部，并添加相应的连谱括号。Flat 提供从管弦乐队到英式铜管乐队的五种排序方式，您也可以使用自定义顺序。启用排序方式后，添加或替换的乐器都会自动排在正确位置。",[20,21,22],"is-flat",{},[23,24,27],"callout",{"label":25,"type":26},"Flat Power","reminder",[16,28,29,30,34,35,39],{},"排序方式和自动连谱括号是 ",[31,32,25],"a",{"href":33},"https:\u002F\u002Fflat.io\u002Fpricing"," 的功能。使用免费方案时，乐谱会保留您通过拖动声部设置的",[36,37,38],"strong",{},"自定义","顺序。",[41,42,44],"h2",{"id":43},"choose-a-sorting-style","如何选择排序方式？",[16,46,47,48,51,52,55,56,59,60,62,63,67,68,71],{},"打开左侧面板中的",[36,49,50],{},"乐器","选项卡，然后在",[36,53,54],{},"高级选项","下的",[36,57,58],{},"排序","菜单中选择一种方式。Flat 会重新排列总谱中的声部，并按新的排序方式调整连谱括号。如果乐谱原本采用",[36,61,38],{},"顺序，Flat 会先请您确认：点击 ",[64,65,66],"pill",{},"继续"," 应用排序方式，或点击 ",[64,69,70],{},"取消"," 保留原有顺序。",[16,73,74],{},[75,76],"img",{"alt":77,"src":78},"乐器选项卡中的排序菜单，显示六种排序方式","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Finstrument-sorting-menu.jpg",[16,80,81,82,85],{},"应用后，系统会显示确认消息。点击消息中的 ",[64,83,84],{},"撤销","，即可一次恢复之前的声部顺序、连谱括号和排序方式。",[87,88],"video-player",{"caption":89,"poster":90,"src":91,"webm":92},"将总谱切换为爵士大乐队排序方式","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Finstrument-sorting-poster.webp","\u002Fassets\u002Fvideo\u002Feditor\u002Finstrument-sorting.mp4","\u002Fassets\u002Fvideo\u002Feditor\u002Finstrument-sorting.webm",[41,94,96],{"id":95},"sorting-styles","各种排序方式采用什么顺序？",[16,98,99],{},"每种排序方式都遵循相应编制的标准总谱顺序，从乐谱系统的上方排列到下方，并按乐器组添加连谱括号。这些顺序以总谱排版的通行规范为依据，让从 Flat 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就会将乐谱切换为",[36,220,38],{},"：例如，将声部拖到新位置，或",[31,223,225],{"href":224},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstruments-brackets","添加或编辑连谱括号","。此后，新乐器会添加到列表末尾，连谱括号也不再自动更新。发生切换时，系统会显示提示消息。",[16,228,229,230,232],{},"如需恢复自动排序，请在",[36,231,58],{},"菜单中重新选择一种排序方式。由于您的自定义顺序将被替换，Flat 会先请您确认，然后重新排列声部并调整连谱括号。",[41,234,236],{"id":235},"sorting-at-score-creation","创建乐谱时可以选择排序方式吗？",[16,238,239,240,244,245,247,248,250],{},"可以。",[31,241,243],{"href":242},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fcreate-your-first-music-score","创建乐谱","时，您选择的乐器下方会显示",[36,246,112],{},"菜单，默认设置为",[36,249,129],{},"。您每选择一件乐器，它就会按该顺序排列；打开乐谱时，连谱括号也已添加妥当。",[20,252,253],{},[23,254,257],{"label":255,"type":256},"免费方案","note",[16,258,259,260,262],{},"使用免费方案时，创建乐谱窗口中没有",[36,261,112],{},"菜单：乐器会按您选择的先后顺序添加，您可以拖动乐器来调整顺序。",[264,265,267,280,289,298],"faq",{"title":266},"常见问题",[268,269,271],"faq-item",{"question":270},"Flat 会重新排列我现有乐谱中的乐器吗？",[16,272,273,274,276,277,279],{},"不会。在推出排序方式之前创建的乐谱会保留原有顺序，并设置为",[36,275,38],{},"。只有您在",[36,278,58],{},"菜单中自行选择一种排序方式后，声部才会重新排列；Flat 会先请您确认，再替换原有顺序并调整连谱括号。",[268,281,283],{"question":282},"可以撤销排序方式吗？",[16,284,285,286,288],{},"可以。应用排序方式只算一步操作：点击确认消息中的 ",[64,287,84],{},"，或使用编辑器常规的撤销功能，即可同时恢复之前的声部顺序、连谱括号和排序方式。",[268,290,292],{"question":291},"可以只移动一件乐器，同时保留自动排序吗？",[16,293,294,295,297],{},"不能。拖动声部表示您要自行设置顺序，因此乐谱会切换为",[36,296,38],{},"，新添加的乐器也不再自动就位。需要恢复标准顺序时，重新选择排序方式即可。",[268,299,301],{"question":300},"有适用于合唱团的排序方式吗？",[16,302,303,304,306,307,310,311,313,314,316,317,319],{},"有，但仅在创建乐谱时可选：创建乐谱窗口的",[36,305,112],{},"菜单中包含",[36,308,309],{},"合唱团","。编辑器的",[36,312,58],{},"菜单中不提供这一选项。如果您已有合唱乐谱，可以使用",[36,315,38],{},"顺序，将人声声部按音域从高到低排列、伴奏置于最下方；也可以选择",[36,318,169],{},"，它同样按音域从高到低排列，并将键盘乐器置于最下方。",[321,322],"hr",{},[16,324,325],{},[326,327,328,329,333],"em",{},"本页面是从英语自动翻译的。",[31,330,332],{"href":331},"\u002Fen\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstrument-sorting","查看英语原版","。",{"title":335,"searchDepth":336,"depth":336,"links":337},"",3,[338,340,341,342,343],{"id":43,"depth":339,"text":44},2,{"id":95,"depth":339,"text":96},{"id":207,"depth":339,"text":208},{"id":214,"depth":339,"text":215},{"id":235,"depth":339,"text":236},"排列乐器","2026-10-30T10:23:26Z","2026-10-28T09:29:53Z","Flat 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\u002Fexport\u002Fimage-export","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F7.export\u002Fimage-export","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fimage-export\u002F","image-export",{"title":589,"path":590,"stem":591,"children":592,"page":351},"导入乐谱","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Fcapabilities\u002Fimport","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F8.import",[593,599],{"title":594,"path":595,"stem":596,"permalink":597,"pid":598,"nav":355,"flatOnly":351},"导入乐谱文件","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Fcapabilities\u002Fimport\u002Fimport","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F8.import\u002F1.import","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fimport\u002F","import",{"title":600,"path":601,"stem":602,"permalink":603,"pid":604,"nav":355,"flatOnly":351},"扫描 PDF 和照片","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Fcapabilities\u002Fimport\u002Fpdf-import-omr","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F8.import\u002F2.pdf-import-omr","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fomr\u002F","pdf-import-omr",{"title":606,"path":607,"stem":608,"children":609,"page":351},"Collaboration","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Fcapabilities\u002Fcollaboration","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F9.collaboration",[610,616],{"title":611,"path":612,"stem":613,"permalink":614,"pid":615,"nav":355,"flatOnly":351},"分享与协作","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Fcapabilities\u002Fcollaboration\u002Fshare-collaborate","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F9.collaboration\u002F1.share-collaborate","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fshare-collaborate\u002F","share-collaborate",{"title":617,"path":618,"stem":619,"permalink":620,"pid":621,"nav":355,"flatOnly":351},"行内评论","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Fcapabilities\u002Fcollaboration\u002Finlinecomments","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F9.collaboration\u002F2.inlineComments","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finline-comments\u002F","inline-comments",[623,1034],{"id":624,"title":625,"articles":626,"author":10,"automaticallyTranslated":11,"body":627,"cardHighlight":1017,"dateModified":1018,"datePublished":1019,"description":1020,"englishFileHash":1021,"englishSegments":1022,"extension":350,"flatOnly":351,"layout":352,"locale":353,"meta":1023,"nav":355,"navigation":1026,"nexttext":352,"nexturl":352,"path":514,"permalink":516,"pid":8,"ptitle":1027,"reviewedBy":352,"seo":1028,"stem":515,"thumbnail":1029,"tip":352,"tutorials":1030,"__hash__":1033},"content\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F4.parts-and-instrument\u002F1.instruments-add-remove.md","如何在 Flat 中添加、移除、替换乐谱声部或调整其顺序",[511,522],{"type":13,"value":628,"toc":1007},[629,967,998,1000],[630,631,633,636,858],"platform-tabs",{"ariaLabel":632},"选择您的平台",[16,634,635],{},"在 Flat 中，一个乐谱声部对应总谱中的一种乐器，拥有自己的谱表、谱号和乐谱内容。您可以随时调整乐谱编制：从乐器列表添加声部、替换乐器并保留乐谱内容、移除不再需要的声部，或调整声部顺序。",[637,638,641,645,663,667,678,748,754,774,778,785,800,806,820,824,836,840,845],"platform-tab",{"id":639,"label":640},"website-desktop","网站与桌面版",[41,642,644],{"id":643},"where-do-i-manage-the-parts-of-a-score","在哪里管理乐谱声部？",[16,646,647,648,650,651,654,655,658,659,333],{},"编制调整都在编辑器左侧面板的",[36,649,50],{},"标签页中进行。点击列表下方的 ",[64,652,653],{},"添加乐器"," 可添加声部；拖动声部左侧的手柄可移动声部；点击声部旁的 ",[36,656,657],{},"⋯","，即可找到用于替换乐器的箭头图标和用于移除声部的垃圾桶图标。如果您想修改声部名称、谱表或六线谱等设置，请参阅",[31,660,662],{"href":661},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstruments","如何编辑乐器设置",[41,664,666],{"id":665},"add-a-new-part-to-a-score","如何在乐谱中添加新声部？",[16,668,669,670,672,673,675,676,333],{},"在",[36,671,50],{},"标签页中，点击声部列表下方的 ",[64,674,653],{},"。Flat 会在同一面板中打开按乐器类别分组的列表，顶部设有搜索框。点击一种乐器即可将其添加到乐谱中。添加后会出现确认提示；如果选错了，可以点击 ",[64,677,84],{},[679,680,681,700,729],"step-cards",{},[682,683,686,694],"step-card",{"number":684,"title":685},"1","打开乐器列表",[16,687,688,689,691,692,333],{},"在左侧面板中打开",[36,690,50],{},"标签页，然后点击声部列表下方的 ",[64,693,653],{},[16,695,696],{},[75,697],{"alt":698,"src":699},"乐器标签页，声部列表下方显示“添加乐器”","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Finstruments-tab.jpg",[682,701,704,723],{"number":702,"title":703},"2","查找乐器",[16,705,706,707,710,711,714,715,718,719,722],{},"在搜索框中输入乐器名称，或展开",[36,708,709],{},"木管乐器","、",[36,712,713],{},"弹拨弦乐器","等类别。您创建的",[31,716,547],{"href":717},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fcustom-instruments","位于列表底部的",[36,720,721],{},"我的自定义乐器","中。",[16,724,725],{},[75,726],{"alt":727,"src":728},"添加乐器列表，显示搜索框和乐器类别","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Finstruments-add.jpg",[682,730,732,739],{"number":731,"title":653},"3",[16,733,734,735,333],{},"点击乐器即可添加。您可以先点击名称旁的播放图标试听音色。之后也可以随时",[31,736,738],{"href":737},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstruments#edit-an-instrument","编辑新声部的设置",[20,740,741],{},[16,742,743,744,747],{},"如果您使用免费方案，Flat 可能会先提示您使用 Flat Power 自动排列新乐器。点击 ",[64,745,746],{},"添加但不自动排序","，即可将乐器添加到列表底部。",[87,749],{"caption":750,"poster":751,"src":752,"webm":753},"向管弦乐总谱添加双簧管：Flat 将其排列在木管乐器声部中","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Finstruments-add-poster.webp","\u002Fassets\u002Fvideo\u002Feditor\u002Finstruments-add.mp4","\u002Fassets\u002Fvideo\u002Feditor\u002Finstruments-add.webm",[20,755,756],{},[23,757,760],{"label":758,"type":759},"按总谱顺序排列","tip",[16,761,762,763,765,766,769,770,773],{},"启用 ",[31,764,25],{"href":33}," 和",[31,767,112],{"href":768},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstrument-sorting","后，新声部会连同其分组括号出现在总谱顺序中的相应位置，而不是列表底部。标有 ",[36,771,772],{},"HQ"," 的乐器属于 Flat Power 乐器。",[41,775,777],{"id":776},"replace-an-instrument","如何替换乐器？",[16,779,780,781,333],{},"替换乐器会保留声部及其乐谱内容，同时将原乐器的整套配置换成新乐器的配置，包括谱表、谱号、音色、移调和六线谱。如果其中任一种是移调乐器，Flat 会为您",[31,782,784],{"href":783},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Ftranspose#transpose-a-complete-part-for-a-different-instrument","移调该声部",[16,786,669,787,789,790,792,793,796,797,799],{},[36,788,50],{},"标签页中，点击相应声部旁的 ",[36,791,657],{},"，然后点击箭头图标。Flat 会打开",[36,794,795],{},"替换","界面，显示同一乐器列表；点击要使用的新乐器即可。替换后会出现确认提示，您可以点击 ",[64,798,84],{}," 恢复原乐器。",[16,801,802],{},[75,803],{"alt":804,"src":805},"替换钢琴声部，显示乐器列表及移调提示","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Finstruments-replace.jpg",[23,807,810],{"label":808,"type":809},"六线谱","heads-up",[16,811,812,813,816,817,819],{},"替换带有六线谱的乐器时，Flat 会先请您确认。若新乐器的定弦或弦数不同，原有品位无法保留；若新乐器不支持六线谱，该声部的所有六线谱记谱内容将被永久移除。点击 ",[64,814,815],{},"仍要替换"," 继续，或点击 ",[64,818,70],{}," 保留原乐器。",[41,821,823],{"id":822},"remove-a-part","如何移除声部？",[16,825,669,826,789,828,830,831,835],{},[36,827,50],{},[36,829,657],{},"，然后点击垃圾桶图标。该声部及其乐谱内容将从总谱中移除。如果您只是想在编辑时暂时不显示该声部，请改用眼睛图标",[31,832,834],{"href":833},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fdisplay-hide-parts","隐藏声部","：乐谱内容仍会保留。",[41,837,839],{"id":838},"re-order-the-parts","如何调整声部顺序？",[16,841,669,842,844],{},[36,843,50],{},"标签页中，按住声部左侧的手柄，将其拖到列表中的新位置。声部在总谱中的顺序与此列表一致，因此移动声部也会改变其谱表在总谱每个谱表系统中的上下位置。",[20,846,847],{},[23,848,849],{"label":112,"type":256},[16,850,851,852,854,855,857],{},"手动拖动声部会将总谱的",[31,853,112],{"href":768},"切换为",[36,856,38],{},"：Flat 将不再自动按标准顺序放置新乐器。重新选择一种排序方式，即可恢复自动排序。",[637,859,863,866,870,873,883,927,930,933,936,941,945,948,951,954,963],{"id":860,"label":861,"product":862},"mobile-app","移动应用","flat",[41,864,666],{"id":865},"instruments-add-remove-order-mobile-add",[867,868],"short-title",{"text":869},"添加声部",[16,871,872],{},"添加声部会在总谱中加入一种新乐器及其谱表。您可以从 Flat 的乐器列表中选择乐器，并在添加后自定义声部配置；所选乐器的默认设置只是起点。",[16,874,875,876,879,880,882],{},"打开右上角的菜单，点击",[36,877,878],{},"管理乐器","，然后点击底部的 ",[64,881,653],{},"。从列表中选择乐器后，它就会加入总谱。之后您仍可修改其配置，不必沿用默认设置。",[679,884,885,903,914],{},[682,886,888,897],{"number":684,"title":887},"打开“管理乐器”",[16,889,890,891,894,895,333],{},"点击编辑器右上角的 ",[36,892,893],{},"☰","，然后点击",[36,896,878],{},[898,899],"screenshot",{"alt":900,"src":901,"width":902},"Flat 移动应用的编辑器菜单，其中“管理乐器”已突出显示","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Fmobile\u002Finstruments-add-remove-order-mobile-add-1.jpg",300,[682,904,905,910],{"number":702,"title":653},[16,906,907,908,333],{},"点击 ",[64,909,653],{},[898,911],{"alt":912,"src":913,"width":902},"Flat 移动应用中的“管理乐器”界面","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Fmobile\u002Finstruments-add-remove-order-mobile-add-2.jpg",[682,915,917,923],{"number":731,"title":916},"选择乐器",[16,918,919,920,333],{},"搜索乐器或展开乐器类别，然后点击乐器旁的 ",[36,921,922],{},"+",[898,924],{"alt":925,"src":926,"width":902},"Flat 移动应用中的乐器列表","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Fmobile\u002Finstruments-add-remove-order-mobile-add-3.jpg",[41,928,823],{"id":929},"instruments-add-remove-order-mobile-remove",[867,931],{"text":932},"移除声部",[16,934,935],{},"移除声部会将乐器及其乐谱内容从总谱中删除。如果您只是想在编辑时暂时不显示它，也可以选择隐藏声部：这样只会改变显示内容，乐谱内容仍保留在文档中。",[16,937,875,938,940],{},[36,939,878],{},"，然后点击声部旁的垃圾桶图标。该声部及其乐谱内容将从总谱中移除。如果您只是想暂时不显示它，请改为隐藏声部。",[898,942],{"alt":943,"src":944,"width":902},"Flat 移动应用中的“管理乐器”界面，小提琴 I 旁的垃圾桶图标已突出显示","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Fmobile\u002Finstruments-add-remove-order-mobile-remove.jpg",[41,946,839],{"id":947},"instruments-add-remove-order-mobile-reorder",[867,949],{"text":950},"调整声部顺序",[16,952,953],{},"声部在总谱中的顺序与乐器设置中的顺序一致。调整顺序会改变声部谱表在总谱每个谱表系统中的上下位置。添加完声部后，您可以用这种方式将其排成木管、铜管、打击乐、弦乐的传统总谱顺序。",[16,955,875,956,958,959,962],{},[36,957,878],{},"，再点击",[36,960,961],{},"重新排序","，将声部向上或向下拖动。总谱会按这里的顺序显示声部，因此移动声部也会改变其谱表在每个谱表系统中的位置。",[898,964],{"alt":965,"src":966,"width":902},"Flat 移动应用“管理乐器”中的“重新排序”标签页","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Fmobile\u002Finstruments-add-remove-order-mobile-reorder.jpg",[264,968,969,978,988],{"title":266},[268,970,972],{"question":971},"可以隐藏声部而不移除它吗？",[16,973,974,975,333],{},"可以。编辑时，隐藏通常是更合适的选择：它只会让谱表暂时不显示，不会改变其中的乐谱内容。您不会丢失任何内容，也可以随时重新显示声部。请参阅",[31,976,977],{"href":833},"显示和隐藏声部",[268,979,981],{"question":980},"如何重命名声部？",[16,982,983,984,333],{},"谱表开头显示的声部名称可以单独编辑，不必更改乐器本身。因此，您可以将声部命名为“独奏”或“男高音 1”，同时保留其乐器配置和音色。操作步骤请参阅",[31,985,987],{"href":986},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstruments-rename","重命名乐谱声部",[268,989,991],{"question":990},"可以保留为其他乐谱设置的声部配置吗？",[16,992,993,994,997],{},"可以。您可以保存调整好的配置，以后重复使用，无须在每份新乐谱中逐一重新设置声部。请参阅",[31,995,996],{"href":717},"自定义乐器配置","，了解如何保存配置并在以后将其添加到乐谱中。",[321,999],{},[16,1001,1002],{},[326,1003,328,1004,333],{},[31,1005,332],{"href":1006},"\u002Fen\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstruments-add-remove-order",{"title":335,"searchDepth":336,"depth":336,"links":1008},[1009,1010,1011,1012,1013,1014,1015,1016],{"id":643,"depth":339,"text":644},{"id":665,"depth":339,"text":666},{"id":776,"depth":339,"text":777},{"id":822,"depth":339,"text":823},{"id":838,"depth":339,"text":839},{"id":865,"depth":339,"text":666},{"id":929,"depth":339,"text":823},{"id":947,"depth":339,"text":839},"乐谱声部","2026-11-04T00:20:27Z","2018-11-11T13:30:23Z","调整 Flat 乐谱的乐器编制：从乐器列表添加声部、替换乐器并保留乐谱内容、移除声部，或拖动声部调整顺序。","9c348dd7f3409a7fbf09d01573e133ba906bb2a5","ptitle=c2042b09 title=4360dad9 description=a3e7c789 navigation.title=1289f853 cardHighlight=3eeebd45 2cf64cb5 1d23efda f10cf18c d04282d2 727370c3 c23d6307 15856dc4 00fa7a06 15856dc4 358bdca4 f2e33273 f62e0ea6 15856dc4 0f3a0e52 83db5450 e765cc64 f62e0ea6 897bf9ea a47d6541 9ba9b1f6 f62e0ea6 db0c846e 11fc5503 83db5450 aa081417 f62e0ea6 897bf9ea 273927a5 1aad8057 ba619073 727370c3 810e8db8 402e44ea f62e0ea6 15856dc4 c3b8cb29 d562d7b7 f62e0ea6 15856dc4 7b59268f 66e25eec f62e0ea6 15856dc4 897bf9ea 544d701c 0e927ba3 f62e0ea6 ec29f4d4 620a524c f62e0ea6 273927a5 2b1adeba f24a5bd9 418ffe60 15856dc4 d0e4112a 15856dc4 dd6a6358 15856dc4 273927a5",{"tags":1024,"action":1025},"[tutorial]",{"showInstrumentsSettings":11,"addStaffAndGuessClef":11,"addCustomPitchedPart":11,"addCustomUnpitchedPart":11,"addPartFromTemplate":11,"movePart":11,"removePart":11},{"title":513},"添加、移除、替换乐谱声部并调整其顺序",{"title":625,"description":1020},"img\u002Fcreate-activities-and-assignments",[1031,1032],"tutorial-instruments-1","tutorial-instruments-2","7rCWRadJvP1OTdK78hKPo-ppBkgmVNBdOsgFPneFfgs",{"id":1035,"title":1036,"articles":1037,"author":10,"automaticallyTranslated":11,"body":1038,"cardHighlight":1301,"dateModified":1018,"datePublished":1302,"description":1303,"englishFileHash":1304,"englishSegments":1305,"extension":350,"flatOnly":351,"layout":352,"locale":353,"meta":1306,"nav":355,"navigation":1308,"nexttext":352,"nexturl":352,"path":537,"permalink":539,"pid":9,"ptitle":1309,"reviewedBy":352,"seo":1310,"stem":538,"thumbnail":352,"tip":1311,"tutorials":352,"__hash__":1312},"content\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F3.capabilities\u002F4.parts-and-instrument\u002F5.instruments-brackets.md","如何在 Flat 中添加和编辑谱表括号",[511,522],{"type":13,"value":1039,"toc":1295},[1040,1243,1286,1288],[630,1041,1043,1046,1217],{"ariaLabel":1042},"选择平台",[16,1044,1045],{},"在 Flat 中，谱表括号是五线谱系统左侧连接多个谱表的竖向符号，用来表示这些声部属于同一组，例如长笛组、单簧管组或合唱组。您可以添加谱表括号，将其延伸至需要包含的声部，或在括号内嵌套另一个括号。当乐器按某种排序方式排列时，Flat 也会相应更新括号。",[637,1047,1049,1058,1062,1077,1083,1086,1090,1104,1110,1140,1151,1155,1158,1214],{"id":639,"label":1048},"网站和桌面应用",[20,1050,1051],{},[23,1052,1053],{"label":25,"type":26},[16,1054,1055,1057],{},[31,1056,25],{"href":33}," 包含谱表括号功能。",[41,1059,1061],{"id":1060},"where-do-i-find-the-brackets-editor","如何添加谱表括号？",[16,1063,1064,1065,1068,1069,1072,1073,1076],{},"点击要分组的任一声部中的音符，打开左侧面板的",[36,1066,1067],{},"记谱","选项卡，然后点击",[36,1070,1071],{},"小节与谱表括号","部分中的 ",[64,1074,1075],{},"添加\u002F编辑谱表括号","。Flat 会添加一个跨越该声部及其下一声部的括号，并自动选中，方便您立即调整其范围。",[16,1078,1079],{},[75,1080],{"alt":1081,"src":1082},"“记谱”选项卡中“​​小节与谱表括号”部分的“添加\u002F编辑谱表括号”按钮","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Fbrackets-add-button.jpg",[16,1084,1085],{},"谱表括号至少要包含两件乐器，因此乐谱中至少有两个声部时，才能使用此按钮。如果所选声部周围没有添加新括号的空间，按钮也会显示为灰色。",[41,1087,1089],{"id":1088},"add-and-edit-brackets","如何调整、复制、嵌套或删除谱表括号？",[16,1091,1092,1093,710,1096,1099,1100,1103],{},"点击乐谱上的谱表括号即可选中。括号两端会出现圆形手柄，旁边会打开一个包含三个按钮的小菜单：",[36,1094,1095],{},"添加括号",[36,1097,1098],{},"嵌套括号","和",[36,1101,1102],{},"移除","。点击乐谱上的其他位置即可取消选中。",[87,1105],{"caption":1106,"poster":1107,"src":1108,"webm":1109},"选中弦乐组括号，并在其中为两个小提琴声部嵌套括号","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Fbrackets-edit-poster.webp","\u002Fassets\u002Fvideo\u002Feditor\u002Fbrackets-edit.mp4","\u002Fassets\u002Fvideo\u002Feditor\u002Fbrackets-edit.webm",[1111,1112,1113,1120,1125,1130],"ul",{},[1114,1115,1116,1119],"li",{},[36,1117,1118],{},"调整范围","：拖动任一端的圆形手柄，即可延长或缩短括号。松开后，手柄会自动对齐到最近的乐器。",[1114,1121,1122,1124],{},[36,1123,1095],{},"：在下一个可用位置添加一个范围相同的新括号，并自动选中。",[1114,1126,1127,1129],{},[36,1128,1098],{},"：在所选括号内添加一个括号，为其中部分乐器分组，例如在弦乐组内为两个小提琴声部单独分组。",[1114,1131,1132,1134,1135,1139],{},[36,1133,1102],{},"：删除所选括号。您也可以按 ",[1136,1137,1138],"kbd",{},"Delete"," 键。",[23,1141,1143],{"label":1142,"type":256},"谱表括号与排序",[16,1144,1145,1146,854,1148,1150],{},"手动编辑谱表括号会将乐谱的",[31,1147,112],{"href":768},[36,1149,38],{},"，Flat 随后便不会再为新乐器自动重建括号。如需让 Flat 恢复标准括号，请重新选择一种排序方式。",[41,1152,1154],{"id":1153},"bracket-rules","谱表括号有哪些规则？",[16,1156,1157],{},"Flat 会确保谱表括号符合制谱规范。如果某项编辑会违反规则，Flat 会调整其他括号，而不是阻止您操作：",[101,1159,1160,1170],{},[104,1161,1162],{},[107,1163,1164,1167],{},[110,1165,1166],{},"规则",[110,1168,1169],{},"实际效果",[120,1171,1172,1182,1194,1204],{},[107,1173,1174,1179],{},[125,1175,1176],{},[36,1177,1178],{},"至少两件乐器",[125,1180,1181],{},"新括号会涵盖两个声部。如果因移除或移出另一件乐器，导致括号内只剩一件乐器，该括号就会被删除。",[107,1183,1184,1189],{},[125,1185,1186],{},[36,1187,1188],{},"嵌套至少需要三件乐器",[125,1190,1191,1192,333],{},"只有跨越至少三个声部的括号，才能使用",[36,1193,1098],{},[107,1195,1196,1201],{},[125,1197,1198],{},[36,1199,1200],{},"最多两层",[125,1202,1203],{},"括号内可以嵌套其他括号，但嵌套括号内不能再嵌套。",[107,1205,1206,1211],{},[125,1207,1208],{},[36,1209,1210],{},"不能部分重叠",[125,1212,1213],{},"两个括号不能只覆盖彼此的一部分。如果您将嵌套括号延伸到外层括号之外，外层括号会随之扩大，以将其完整包含。",[16,1215,1216],{},"删除包含嵌套括号的外层括号后，内层括号会保留并成为普通括号。删除嵌套括号则不会影响其外层括号。",[637,1218,1219,1223,1226,1229,1232,1239],{"id":860,"label":861,"product":862},[41,1220,1222],{"id":1221},"instruments-brackets-mobile-edit","如何添加和编辑谱表括号？",[867,1224],{"text":1225},"编辑谱表括号",[16,1227,1228],{},"您可以在文档设置的专用页面中编辑谱表括号。每对相邻声部之间都有一个开关：打开开关会开始一个括号，或延伸上方已有的括号；关闭开关则会结束分组。乐谱预览会同步显示编辑结果。",[16,1230,1231],{},"例如，要分别为长笛组和单簧管组添加括号，请打开各长笛声部之间、各单簧管声部之间的分组开关，并保持两个乐器组之间的开关关闭。",[16,1233,875,1234,894,1236,1238],{},[36,1235,878],{},[36,1237,536],{},"。每两个声部之间都有一行可开关的括号设置；启用组内各行，即可将这些声部分为一组。",[898,1240],{"alt":1241,"src":1242,"width":902},"Flat 移动应用中“管理乐器”的“谱表括号”选项卡","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Fmobile\u002Finstruments-brackets-mobile-edit.jpg",[264,1244,1245,1251,1260,1277],{"title":266},[268,1246,1248],{"question":1247},"如何用一个括号将三个或更多声部分组？",[16,1249,1250],{},"在网站和桌面应用中，选中括号，再将末端的圆形手柄向下拖至该组的最后一个声部；松开后，手柄会自动对齐到对应的乐器。在移动应用中，打开组内每对相邻声部之间的分组开关。",[268,1252,1254],{"question":1253},"为什么“嵌套括号”按钮显示为灰色？",[16,1255,1256,1257,1259],{},"因为嵌套需要足够的空间来容纳两层括号。只有跨越至少三个声部的括号才能使用",[36,1258,1098],{},"，且嵌套括号不能包含第三层。请先将括号延伸至更多声部，再在其中嵌套较小的组。",[268,1261,1263],{"question":1262},"重新排列声部时，谱表括号会随之调整吗？",[16,1264,1265,1266,1268,1269,1271,1272,1276],{},"启用",[31,1267,112],{"href":768},"后，每当添加或替换乐器，Flat 都会为您重建谱表括号。采用",[36,1270,38],{},"顺序时，括号会留在原位；将乐器移出括号范围，该乐器便不再属于该括号。因此，",[31,1273,1275],{"href":1274},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstruments-add-remove-order","重新排列乐器","后请检查括号。",[268,1278,1280],{"question":1279},"为什么我的乐谱切换成了“自定义”排序？",[16,1281,1282,1283,1285],{},"因为您手动编辑了谱表括号。添加、嵌套、调整范围或删除括号，都会让 Flat 将排序方式设为",[36,1284,38],{},"，并停止自动管理括号。重新选择一种排序方式，即可恢复标准的乐器顺序和谱表括号。",[321,1287],{},[16,1289,1290],{},[326,1291,328,1292,333],{},[31,1293,332],{"href":1294},"\u002Fen\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstruments-brackets",{"title":335,"searchDepth":336,"depth":336,"links":1296},[1297,1298,1299,1300],{"id":1060,"depth":339,"text":1061},{"id":1088,"depth":339,"text":1089},{"id":1153,"depth":339,"text":1154},{"id":1221,"depth":339,"text":1222},"brackets","2019-12-01T12:34:50Z","用谱表括号将 Flat 乐谱中的声部分组：在“记谱”选项卡中添加括号，然后直接在乐谱上调整其范围、复制、嵌套或删除。","a70c244b3abb927a3d18e704bad692ef467e1088","ptitle=02f533f7 title=15451538 description=a5f2dd12 navigation.title=19ab36d2 cardHighlight=1fca7361 tip=13eae1cd d8abc09d 1d23efda 83db5450 18d0450d f62e0ea6 897bf9ea bc1ae9c2 e2fb0be2 05217e7e f62e0ea6 04d5485a 273927a5 1aad8057 33710246 2e82ddc8 f62e0ea6 273927a5 2b1adeba f24a5bd9 826a0908 15856dc4 a2b8fa5e 15856dc4 5a604f9f 15856dc4 960e1cf2 15856dc4 273927a5",{"action":1307},{"toggleGroupPartWithPrevious":11,"groupPartWithPrevious":11,"ungroupPartWithPrevious":11},{"title":536},"在乐谱中添加、嵌套和编辑谱表括号",{"title":1036,"description":1303},"(...) 点击乐谱上的谱表括号即可选中。括号两端会出现圆形手柄，旁边会打开一个小菜单","3zm8A0AUTRYD9xDmH9bQJ4AIiJS1mMdiRoQModoYQV8",[],{"tree":1315},[],1794240316745]