[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1042},["ShallowReactive",2],{"page-data-\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Flive-midi\u002F":3,"prose-edu-link:none":627,"breadcrumb#\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Flive-midi\u002F":1040},{"page":4,"navigation":641,"relatedArticles":730,"relatedTutorials":1039},{"id":5,"title":6,"articles":7,"author":10,"automaticallyTranslated":11,"body":12,"cardHighlight":620,"dateModified":621,"datePublished":622,"description":623,"englishFileHash":624,"englishSegments":625,"extension":626,"flatOnly":627,"layout":628,"locale":629,"meta":630,"nav":631,"navigation":632,"nexttext":628,"nexturl":628,"path":633,"permalink":634,"pid":635,"ptitle":636,"reviewedBy":628,"seo":637,"stem":638,"thumbnail":628,"tip":639,"tutorials":628,"__hash__":640},"content\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F2.midi\u002F5.live-midi.md","如何在 Flat 中使用 Live MIDI 录制 MIDI 键盘演奏",[8,9],"midi","midi-troubleshooting","titouan",true,{"type":13,"value":14,"toc":605},"minimark",[15,19,24,32,40,49,53,72,79,162,172,176,183,189,192,227,230,234,256,339,345,351,355,362,375,409,412,423,426,429,435,461,464,470,475,478,484,488,498,504,511,515,533,539,542,549,592,595],[16,17,18],"p",{},"Flat 的 Live MIDI 可以录制您的 MIDI 键盘演奏，并将其转换为乐谱。Flat 会采集您的演奏，按照您选择的节奏网格进行量化；您可以在检查界面中调整音符、谱表和时值，然后将录制内容放入乐谱中指定的小节。",[20,21,23],"h2",{"id":22},"requirements","使用 Live MIDI 需要准备什么？",[16,25,26,27,31],{},"使用 Live MIDI，您需要将 MIDI 键盘连接到电脑，在浏览器中打开 Flat 编辑器，并使用支持 MIDI 设备的浏览器：Chrome、Edge 或 Firefox。首次使用 MIDI 设备时，浏览器会询问是否允许 flat.io 访问该设备：请点击",[28,29,30],"strong",{},"允许","。",[33,34,37],"callout",{"label":35,"type":36},"Safari","heads-up",[16,38,39],{},"Safari 不支持 MIDI 设备，因此无法使用 Live MIDI。请改用 Chrome、Edge 或 Firefox 打开 Flat。",[16,41,42,43,48],{},"如果 Flat 找不到您的键盘，或者您拒绝了浏览器的访问请求，请参阅 ",[44,45,47],"a",{"href":46},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidi-troubleshooting","MIDI 故障排查","，了解如何允许 flat.io 访问 MIDI 设备并检查驱动程序。",[20,50,52],{"id":51},"record","如何使用 Live MIDI 录制？",[16,54,55,56,59,60,62,63,67,68,71],{},"点击编辑器顶部 ",[28,57,58],{},"MIDI"," 旁边的红色录制按钮，或打开 ",[28,61,58],{}," 菜单并点击 ",[64,65,66],"pill",{},"录制 Live MIDI","。录制面板会显示在乐谱下方。在 ",[28,69,70],{},"MIDI 设备","中选择您的键盘，然后开始演奏：弹下第一个音符时，录制便会开始，因此演奏前无需按任何按钮。",[16,73,74],{},[75,76],"img",{"alt":77,"src":78},"MIDI 菜单，其中显示 MIDI 输入列表和录制 Live MIDI 按钮","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-menu.jpg",[80,81,82,107,127,141],"step-cards",{},[83,84,87],"step-card",{"number":85,"title":86},"1","打开录制面板",[16,88,89,90,92,93,95,96,98,99,103,104,31],{},"点击 ",[28,91,58],{}," 旁边的红色录制按钮、点击 ",[28,94,58],{}," 菜单中的 ",[64,97,66],{},"，或按 ",[100,101,102],"kbd",{},"Shift"," + ",[100,105,106],{},"R",[83,108,111,121],{"number":109,"title":110},"2","选择键盘",[16,112,113,114,116,117,120],{},"在面板右上角的 ",[28,115,70],{},"菜单中选择您的键盘。面板显示 ",[28,118,119],{},"LIVE"," 时，表示 Flat 已准备好接收演奏。",[16,122,123],{},[75,124],{"alt":125,"src":126},"录制面板显示 LIVE，以及节拍器、开始倒计时和 MIDI 设备控件","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-ready.jpg",[83,128,131],{"number":129,"title":130},"3","设置节拍器和倒计时",[16,132,133,134,137,138,31],{},"开启",[28,135,136],{},"节拍器","，跟随节拍声演奏；使用旁边的箭头调整速度。如果希望在录制前由节拍器提示起拍，请点击 ",[64,139,140],{},"开始倒计时",[83,142,145,156],{"number":143,"title":144},"4","演奏并停止录制",[16,146,147,148,151,152,155],{},"演奏您的乐段。音符会随着演奏出现在面板中。按 ",[100,149,150],{},"Space"," 停止录制，或按 ",[100,153,154],{},"Esc"," 放弃本次录制并重新开始。",[16,157,158],{},[75,159],{"alt":160,"src":161},"录制过程中的面板，音符随演奏逐一出现","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-recording.jpg",[16,163,164,165,168,169,171],{},"如果面板显示",[28,166,167],{},"未录制到音符","，说明 Flat 没有收到键盘发送的音符。请再次演奏以开始新的录制；如果问题再次出现，请检查 ",[28,170,70],{},"菜单。",[20,173,175],{"id":174},"review","如何查看录制检查界面？",[16,177,178,179,182],{},"停止录制后，演奏内容会在",[28,180,181],{},"检查录制内容","界面中打开。此时尚未将任何内容加入乐谱。上方的记谱预览会随您的修改更新；下方的音符网格则显示您弹奏的每个音符，每个音高占一行。",[16,184,185],{},[75,186],{"alt":187,"src":188},"检查录制内容界面，上方是记谱预览，下方是音符网格","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-review.jpg",[16,190,191],{},"在音符网格中：",[193,194,195,202,216],"ul",{},[196,197,198,201],"li",{},[28,199,200],{},"实心条","表示按照所选网格量化后的音符。",[196,203,204,207,208,211,212,215],{},[28,205,206],{},"虚线轮廓","表示您实际弹奏的音符。点击 ",[64,209,210],{},"隐藏原始音符","，可以只查看量化后的音符；点击 ",[64,213,214],{},"显示原始音符","，可以重新显示虚线轮廓。",[196,217,218,219,222,223,226],{},"对于钢琴声部，",[28,220,221],{},"蓝色","音符位于上方谱表，",[28,224,225],{},"绿色","音符位于下方谱表。",[16,228,229],{},"将录制内容加入乐谱前，可以点击播放试听。与编辑器中一样，播放会从选中的音符开始。",[20,231,233],{"id":232},"grid","应该选择哪种网格？",[16,235,236,237,240,241,240,245,240,248,251,252,255],{},"演奏时，音符通常不会恰好落在节拍点上，因此 Live MIDI 会将每个音符移至最近的网格线。这称为量化。在检查界面顶部选择 ",[64,238,239],{},"1\u002F4","、:pill",[242,243,244],"span",{},"1\u002F8",[242,246,247],{},"1\u002F16",[242,249,250],{},"1\u002F4t"," 或 ",[64,253,254],{},"1\u002F8t","，使网格与您演奏的最短音符相匹配。",[257,258,259,275],"table",{},[260,261,262],"thead",{},[263,264,265,269,272],"tr",{},[266,267,268],"th",{},"网格",[266,270,271],{},"可保留的最短音符",[266,273,274],{},"适用情况",[276,277,278,291,303,315,327],"tbody",{},[263,279,280,285,288],{},[281,282,283],"td",{},[28,284,239],{},[281,286,287],{},"四分音符",[281,289,290],{},"以四分音符为主的简单乐曲",[263,292,293,297,300],{},[281,294,295],{},[28,296,244],{},[281,298,299],{},"八分音符",[281,301,302],{},"包含八分音符的乐曲",[263,304,305,309,312],{},[281,306,307],{},[28,308,247],{},[281,310,311],{},"十六分音符",[281,313,314],{},"包含十六分音符的快速乐段",[263,316,317,321,324],{},[281,318,319],{},[28,320,250],{},[281,322,323],{},"四分音符三连音",[281,325,326],{},"用两个四分音符的时值演奏三个四分音符",[263,328,329,333,336],{},[281,330,331],{},[28,332,254],{},[281,334,335],{},"八分音符三连音",[281,337,338],{},"在一拍内演奏三个八分音符",[16,340,341,342,344],{},"网格线越少，得到的乐谱越简单，但短音符也会被移到拍点上：如果用 ",[28,343,239],{}," 网格处理一串八分音符，它们就会变成四分音符。如果预览与您的演奏不符，请尝试其他网格。保存前，您可以随时更换网格。",[16,346,347],{},[75,348],{"alt":349,"src":350},"检查界面顶部的网格选项，已选中 1\u002F8","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-grid.jpg",[20,352,354],{"id":353},"ai-quantize","什么是 AI 量化？",[16,356,357,358,361],{},"普通网格会将每个音符移至最近的网格线。因此，稍晚弹奏的音符可能落到错误的拍点，稍早结束的音符也可能产生不整齐的时值。",[28,359,360],{},"AI 量化","会像音乐工作者听写记谱一样分析整段演奏，判断您想表达的节奏、各音符所属的谱表，以及小节线应放在哪里。",[16,363,364,365,367,368,370,371,374],{},"在检查界面中，点击",[28,366,210],{},"旁边的 ",[64,369,360],{},"。首次使用时，Flat 会加载 AI 模型，然后分析您的演奏；如果录制内容较长，界面会以百分比显示进度。当按钮显示",[28,372,373],{},"已进行 AI 量化","时，预览和音符网格会显示 AI 处理后的结果。虚线轮廓仍会显示您实际弹奏的音符。",[193,376,377,387,393,402],{},[196,378,379,382,386],{},[28,380,381],{},"照常编辑音符。",[44,383,385],{"href":384},"#edit-notes","保存前如何修改音符？","中的操作同样适用。您手动移动过的音符会保持在原位。",[196,388,389,390,392],{},"**随时切回普通网格。**点击 ",[64,391,373],{}," 关闭 AI 量化，或选择一种网格，录制内容就会恢复为普通网格的量化结果。您也可以使用撤销功能。",[196,394,395,401],{},[28,396,397,398,136],{},"开启节拍器可获得更好的效果。",[28,399,400],{},"如果录制时开启了","，AI 量化会根据节拍器的拍点放置音符；否则，它会根据您的演奏推断拍点。",[196,403,404,405,31],{},"**在设备上运行的 AI。**AI 量化使用我们自行训练的小型模型，在您的浏览器或 Flat 应用中分析演奏。",[44,406,408],{"href":407},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fai\u002Fquantize","了解关于 AI 量化和您的数据的更多信息",[16,410,411],{},"将经过 AI 量化的录制内容放入乐谱后，Flat 可能会询问处理结果与您的演奏有多接近。您的反馈有助于我们改进这一功能。",[16,413,414,415,419,420,31],{},"AI 量化是 Flat 的可选 AI 功能之一。如果不想看到它，请在 ",[44,416,418],{"href":417},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fai\u002Fsettings","AI 设置","中选择",[28,421,422],{},"不使用 AI",[20,424,385],{"id":425},"edit-notes",[16,427,428],{},"点击网格中的音符将其选中，或拖动框选多个音符。网格下方会出现工具栏，显示选中的音符数量，并提供以下工具：",[16,430,431],{},[75,432],{"alt":433,"src":434},"选中的音符及编辑工具栏：网格、谱表、拆分和删除","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-selection.jpg",[193,436,437,443,449,455],{},[196,438,439,442],{},[28,440,441],{},"网格菜单","：选择用于所选音符的量化网格。",[196,444,445,448],{},[28,446,447],{},"谱表","：将所选音符移至上方或下方谱表。",[196,450,451,454],{},[64,452,453],{},"拆分","：将一个音符拆成两个时值各为原来一半的音符。",[196,456,457,460],{},[28,458,459],{},"删除","：删除所选音符。",[16,462,463],{},"要更改音符时值，请在网格中拖动该音符的右边缘。使用右上角的撤销和重做按钮，可以逐步回退或恢复修改。",[16,465,466],{},[75,467],{"alt":468,"src":469},"在网格中拖动音符末端以延长其时值","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-duration.jpg",[471,472,474],"h3",{"id":473},"trim-tempo","如何裁剪录制内容或更改速度？",[16,476,477],{},"点击右上角的剪刀图标，即可裁剪录制内容的开头或结尾：拖动网格下方出现的条带两端的控制柄。要更改录制内容的速度，请使用屏幕顶部、播放按钮旁边的速度按钮。",[16,479,480],{},[75,481],{"alt":482,"src":483},"使用网格下方的条带裁剪录制内容的开头和结尾","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-trim.jpg",[471,485,487],{"id":486},"staff-divider","如何将钢琴音符分配到两个谱表？",[16,489,490,491,494,495,497],{},"对于使用两个谱表的声部，虚线",[28,492,493],{},"谱表分界线","会将音符分配给右手和左手。上下拖动分界线可调整音符所属的谱表；对于个别音符，也可以选中它们，再使用编辑工具栏中的",[28,496,447],{},"选项调整。",[16,499,500],{},[75,501],{"alt":502,"src":503},"拖动两个谱表的音符之间的谱表分界线","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-staff-divider.jpg",[33,505,508],{"label":506,"type":507},"红色音符","note",[16,509,510],{},"显示为红色的音符超出了该乐器的音域，因此不会发声。请改在其他八度演奏，或在网格中移动该音符。",[20,512,514],{"id":513},"place","如何将录制内容放入乐谱？",[16,516,89,517,520,521,524,525,528,529,532],{},[64,518,519],{},"保存到乐谱","。Flat 会显示乐谱、",[28,522,523],{},"起始位置","标记，以及本次录制将占用的小节数。点击任意小节可将起始位置移至该处，然后点击 ",[64,526,527],{},"完成"," 添加录制内容，或点击 ",[64,530,531],{},"返回"," 回到检查界面。",[16,534,535],{},[75,536],{"alt":537,"src":538},"放置录制内容：起始位置标记，以及以红色显示的将被覆盖的小节","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Feditor\u002Flive-midi-place.jpg",[16,540,541],{},"红色高亮的小节将被覆盖：其中已有的内容会被录制内容替换。放入乐谱后，录制内容就成为普通的记谱内容，可以像乐谱的其他部分一样进行编辑、移调、播放和导出。",[16,543,544,545,548],{},"如果想退出检查界面而不添加内容，请点击 ",[64,546,547],{},"放弃"," 并确认。本次录制内容将被删除。",[550,551,553,563,569,575,581],"faq",{"title":552},"常见问题",[554,555,557],"faq-item",{"question":556},"为什么 Flat 找不到我的 MIDI 键盘？",[16,558,559,560,562],{},"打开录制面板前，请确认键盘已连接并开启，且您使用的是 Chrome、Edge 或 Firefox。如果浏览器请求访问 MIDI 设备时您点击了“阻止”，请在浏览器的网站设置中允许 flat.io 访问 MIDI 设备，然后重新加载页面。",[44,561,47],{"href":46},"页面还介绍了驱动程序和 MIDI 转 USB 适配器的相关问题。",[554,564,566],{"question":565},"录制内容会替换乐谱中已有的内容吗？",[16,567,568],{},"只会替换您放置录制内容所占小节中的内容。确认前，Flat 会以红色高亮显示录制内容覆盖的小节；点击“完成”后，这些小节原有的内容将被替换。如果想保留已写好的内容，请将起始位置移至空白小节，或在乐谱末尾添加小节。",[554,570,572],{"question":571},"可以查看我实际弹奏的音符吗？",[16,573,574],{},"可以。在检查界面中，虚线轮廓会在量化后的音符旁边显示采集到的每个音符的原始位置。点击“隐藏原始音符”可隐藏它们，点击“显示原始音符”可重新显示。保存前，您也可以点击播放试听结果。",[554,576,578],{"question":577},"应该使用普通网格还是 AI 量化？",[16,579,580],{},"如果您的演奏富有表现力，或包含多种音符时值，可以先尝试 AI 量化：它会判断您想表达的节奏，而不是将所有音符移至同一个网格。如果整段演奏使用同一种音符时值，或者您希望每个音符都严格对齐网格线，则可以选择普通网格。保存前，您可以随时在两者之间切换，并通过预览比较结果。",[554,582,584],{"question":583},"Live MIDI 与用 MIDI 键盘逐个输入音符有什么区别？",[16,585,586,587,591],{},"使用",[44,588,590],{"href":589},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidistart","逐步输入模式","时，每按下一次琴键，光标处就会写入一个音符，时值由您事先选择。使用 Live MIDI 时，您可以按节奏自由演奏，Flat 会分析演奏中的节奏；录制内容加入乐谱前，您还可以先进行检查。",[593,594],"hr",{},[16,596,597],{},[598,599,600,601,31],"em",{},"本页面是从英语自动翻译的。",[44,602,604],{"href":603},"\u002Fen\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Flive-midi","查看英语原版",{"title":606,"searchDepth":607,"depth":607,"links":608},"",3,[609,611,612,613,614,615,619],{"id":22,"depth":610,"text":23},2,{"id":51,"depth":610,"text":52},{"id":174,"depth":610,"text":175},{"id":232,"depth":610,"text":233},{"id":353,"depth":610,"text":354},{"id":425,"depth":610,"text":385,"children":616},[617,618],{"id":473,"depth":607,"text":474},{"id":486,"depth":607,"text":487},{"id":513,"depth":610,"text":514},"Live MIDI","2026-11-02T11:06:35Z","2026-10-30T09:28:45Z","使用 Flat 的 Live MIDI 录制 MIDI 键盘演奏，通过量化网格调整录音，并将其放入乐谱中指定的小节。","97d75f9c2dc5261fe3fd44ea782605123b22981c","ptitle=40864272 title=48b93a27 description=9a77f56a navigation.title=06b7b03e cardHighlight=06b7b03e tip=806cedd0 128f7ae8 e782ecc8 593dc968 759a5b64 afc423c9 727370c3 eafec09d 15856dc4 75e59f1a 15856dc4 2deb9698 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Experience","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience",[646,652,692,719],{"title":647,"path":648,"stem":649,"permalink":650,"pid":651,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"概览","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Foverview","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F1.overview","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002F","audio-midi-experience-overview",{"title":653,"path":654,"stem":655,"children":656,"page":627},"Playback","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fplayback","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F1.playback",[657,663,669,674,680,686],{"title":658,"path":659,"stem":660,"permalink":661,"pid":662,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"播放","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fplayback\u002Fplayback","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F1.playback\u002F1.playback","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fplayback\u002F","playback",{"title":664,"path":665,"stem":666,"permalink":667,"pid":668,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"音频设置","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fplayback\u002Faudio-settings","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F1.playback\u002F2.audio-settings","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Faudio-settings\u002F","audio-settings",{"title":136,"path":670,"stem":671,"permalink":672,"pid":673,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fplayback\u002Fmetronome","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F1.playback\u002F3.metronome","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmetronome\u002F","metronome",{"title":675,"path":676,"stem":677,"permalink":678,"pid":679,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"播放速度","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fplayback\u002Fplayback-speed","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F1.playback\u002F4.playback-speed","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fplayback-speed\u002F","playback-speed",{"title":681,"path":682,"stem":683,"permalink":684,"pid":685,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"播放故障排除","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fplayback\u002Fplayback-troubleshooting","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F1.playback\u002F5.playback-troubleshooting","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fplayback-troubleshooting\u002F","playback-troubleshooting",{"title":687,"path":688,"stem":689,"permalink":690,"pid":691,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"Power 乐器列表","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fplayback\u002Finstruments-list","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F1.playback\u002F6.instruments-list","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Finstruments-list\u002F","instruments-list",{"title":693,"path":694,"stem":695,"children":696,"page":627},"Midi","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fmidi","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F2.midi",[697,702,708,714,718],{"title":698,"path":699,"stem":700,"permalink":701,"pid":8,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"MIDI 输入 \u002F MIDI 输出","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fmidi\u002Fmidi","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F2.midi\u002F1.midi","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidistart\u002F",{"title":703,"path":704,"stem":705,"permalink":706,"pid":707,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"MIDI 输出","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fmidi\u002Fmidi-output-setup","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F2.midi\u002F2.midi-output-setup","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidioutput\u002F","midi-output-setup",{"title":709,"path":710,"stem":711,"permalink":712,"pid":713,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"MIDI 设备驱动程序","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fmidi\u002Fmidi-drivers","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F2.midi\u002F3.midi-drivers","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidi-drivers\u002F","midi-drivers",{"title":47,"path":715,"stem":716,"permalink":717,"pid":9,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Fmidi\u002Fmidi-troubleshooting","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F2.midi\u002F4.midi-troubleshooting","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidi-troubleshooting\u002F",{"title":620,"path":633,"stem":638,"permalink":634,"pid":635,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},{"title":720,"path":721,"stem":722,"children":723,"page":627},"Audio Sources","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Faudio-sources","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F3.audio-sources",[724],{"title":725,"path":726,"stem":727,"permalink":728,"pid":729,"nav":631,"flatOnly":627},"同步音频文件与视频","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002Faudio-midi-experience\u002Faudio-sources\u002Fsyncrecording","zh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F3.audio-sources\u002FsyncRecording","\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fsynchronize-external-recording\u002F","sync-recording",[731,896],{"id":732,"title":698,"articles":628,"author":628,"automaticallyTranslated":11,"body":733,"cardHighlight":628,"dateModified":622,"datePublished":886,"description":887,"englishFileHash":888,"englishSegments":889,"extension":626,"flatOnly":627,"layout":628,"locale":629,"meta":890,"nav":631,"navigation":628,"nexttext":628,"nexturl":628,"path":699,"permalink":701,"pid":8,"ptitle":628,"reviewedBy":628,"seo":891,"stem":700,"thumbnail":628,"tip":892,"tutorials":893,"__hash__":895},"content\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F2.midi\u002F1.midi.md",{"type":13,"value":734,"toc":876},[735,747,750,756,759,762,765,776,779,784,787,791,802,808,815,818,821,823,826,829,832,835,851,854,860,867,869],[16,736,737,738,742,743,746],{},"Flat 利用内置功能，通过 MIDI 端口连接您的 MIDI 设备、数字音频工作站（DAW）和音序器。本帮助页面介绍如何使用 ",[44,739,741],{"href":740},"#midi-%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5","MIDI 输入","和 ",[44,744,703],{"href":745},"#midi-%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA","功能。",[20,748,749],{"id":749},"故障排查",[16,751,752,753,31],{},"如果遇到问题，请参阅我们的 ",[44,754,755],{"href":46},"MIDI 故障排查页面",[20,757,758],{"id":758},"功能说明",[16,760,761],{},"MIDI 输入和输出功能仍处于早期开发阶段，目前尚不支持一些重要功能。",[16,763,764],{},"MIDI 输入暂不支持：",[193,766,767,770,773],{},[196,768,769],{},"自动分配声部（Live MIDI 可将钢琴声部的音符分配到上下两行谱表）",[196,771,772],{},"识别力度记号和演奏效果",[196,774,775],{},"识别速度变化，以及同一次录制中混用的三连音与常规节奏",[16,777,778],{},"MIDI 输出暂不支持：",[193,780,781],{},[196,782,783],{},"琴键切换（Keyswitch），例如从弓奏切换到拨奏",[16,785,786],{},"我们已了解这些功能尚未完善，并将在近期继续改进。",[20,788,790],{"id":789},"选择-midi-端口","选择 MIDI 端口",[16,792,793,794,796,797,742,799,801],{},"点击编辑器顶部的 ",[28,795,58],{}," 按钮，打开 MIDI 菜单。菜单中有 ",[28,798,741],{},[28,800,703],{},"两个列表，可分别选择一个端口。",[803,804],"screenshot",{"alt":805,"src":806,"width":807},"MIDI 菜单，其中包含 MIDI 输入和 MIDI 输出列表","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Fmidi\u002Fmidi-menu.png",294,[16,809,810,811,814],{},"MIDI 菜单中还有",[28,812,813],{},"演奏时写入","开关，可用于关闭音符写入。如果您只想用 MIDI 设备演奏并聆听 Flat 的音色，而不想将音符写入乐谱，这个选项会很有用。",[20,816,741],{"id":817},"midi-输入",[16,819,820],{},"使用 MIDI 设备向乐谱输入音符时，有两种模式可供选择：",[471,822,590],{"id":590},[16,824,825],{},"逐步输入模式是默认的输入模式，连接 MIDI 设备到 Flat 后会自动启用。",[16,827,828],{},"在设备上按下并松开琴键后，相应音符会写入光标所在位置，时值与前一个音符或休止符相同。随后，光标会自动移至同一声部的下一个位置。",[16,830,831],{},"此模式也支持输入和弦，让谱曲更加顺畅。",[471,833,834],{"id":834},"实时录制",[16,836,837,838,840,841,843,844,846,847,31],{},"如需实时录制乐段，请使用 ",[28,839,620],{},"：点击编辑器顶部 ",[28,842,58],{}," 旁的红色录制按钮，或在 MIDI 菜单中选择",[28,845,66],{},"，然后开始演奏。Flat 会根据节奏网格对齐录制内容，让您检查和修正音符，再将其插入所选小节。完整步骤请参阅",[44,848,850],{"href":849},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Flive-midi","如何使用 Live MIDI 录制",[20,852,703],{"id":853},"midi-输出",[16,855,856,857,859],{},"MIDI 输出功能可通过合成器、数字音频工作站（DAW）或 Native Instruments Kontakt 等采样音源播放乐谱，代替 Flat 的内置音色。在 MIDI 菜单的 ",[28,858,703],{},"列表中选择设备或虚拟 MIDI 端口后，各乐器会按乐谱中的顺序使用各自的 MIDI 通道播放，并传送力度、音量、声像、踏板和弯音信息。",[16,861,862,863,866],{},"请参阅 ",[44,864,703],{"href":865},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidioutput","，了解如何连接设备或 DAW、选择设置，以及让 DAW 与 Flat 的速度同步。",[593,868],{},[16,870,871],{},[598,872,600,873,31],{},[44,874,604],{"href":875},"\u002Fen\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidistart",{"title":606,"searchDepth":607,"depth":607,"links":877},[878,879,880,881,885],{"id":749,"depth":610,"text":749},{"id":758,"depth":610,"text":758},{"id":789,"depth":610,"text":790},{"id":817,"depth":610,"text":741,"children":882},[883,884],{"id":590,"depth":607,"text":590},{"id":834,"depth":607,"text":834},{"id":853,"depth":610,"text":703},"2018-12-09T15:43:00Z","使用 Flat 的 MIDI 输入与输出功能，连接 MIDI 设备，直接在浏览器中创作乐谱。了解可用的各项 MIDI 设置。","2e741841b5453d870f0e1671b37d3a1401d22106","title=0d4d6774 description=83609d12 tip=48c3f613 84d7f746 70fadcd9 0712b187 69d4a3f6 f21f1d27 6af37499 6221157b f0e3d096 303273fc 0e5ba3e2",{},{"title":698,"description":887},"(...) 逐步输入模式是默认的输入模式，连接 MIDI 设备到 Flat 后会自动启用。",[894],"tutorial-midi","7Xc1G4xsMj3hZac7PFQUWgHcKoGFr2qr5oCzKKsgaZk",{"id":897,"title":47,"articles":628,"author":628,"automaticallyTranslated":11,"body":898,"cardHighlight":628,"dateModified":622,"datePublished":886,"description":1032,"englishFileHash":1033,"englishSegments":1034,"extension":626,"flatOnly":627,"layout":628,"locale":629,"meta":1035,"nav":631,"navigation":628,"nexttext":628,"nexturl":628,"path":715,"permalink":717,"pid":9,"ptitle":628,"reviewedBy":628,"seo":1036,"stem":716,"thumbnail":628,"tip":1037,"tutorials":628,"__hash__":1038},"content\u002Fzh-hans\u002Feditor\u002F4.audio-midi-experience\u002F2.midi\u002F4.midi-troubleshooting.md",{"type":13,"value":899,"toc":1027},[900,907,910,914,925,953,956,959,962,968,976,979,983,986,989,995,1001,1004,1012,1015,1018,1020],[16,901,902,903,906],{},"大多数现代 MIDI 设备在连接到现代计算机后都会自动完成设置。",[904,905],"br",{},"\n不过，对于较老的设备与计算机，以及某些特殊情况，设备在插入后可能无法被识别。",[16,908,909],{},"本页旨在列出设置 MIDI 设备时最常见的问题，并提供相应的解决方案。",[20,911,913],{"id":912},"browser-midi-access","浏览器阻止访问 MIDI 设备",[16,915,916,917,920,921,924],{},"Flat 通过浏览器访问您的 MIDI 设备。首次访问时，浏览器会请求您的许可。如果您点击了",[28,918,919],{},"阻止","，或者浏览器未弹出许可请求，Flat 就无法检测到您的设备，而会打开",[28,922,923],{},"设置 MIDI 设备","页面。要在 Chrome 中重新允许 flat.io 访问 MIDI 设备：",[926,927,928,931,941,950],"ol",{},[196,929,930],{},"打开 Flat 编辑器。",[196,932,933,934,937,938,31],{},"点击网址左侧的图标（",[28,935,936],{},"查看网站信息","），然后点击",[28,939,940],{},"网站设置",[196,942,943,944,947,948,31],{},"找到 MIDI 权限（Chrome 中显示为 ",[28,945,946],{},"MIDI 设备控制和重新编程","），将其设为",[28,949,30],{},[196,951,952],{},"重新加载页面。",[16,954,955],{},"Edge 和 Firefox 也会请求相同的权限，请在各自的网站设置中允许 flat.io 访问 MIDI 设备。Safari 不支持 MIDI 设备；如需将 MIDI 设备连接到 Flat，请使用 Chrome、Edge 或 Firefox。",[20,957,958],{"id":958},"缺少驱动程序",[16,960,961],{},"最常见的问题是缺少 MIDI 设备驱动程序。“驱动程序”是一种需要安装在计算机上的软件组件，用于与 MIDI 设备进行通信。",[16,963,964,965,967],{},"寻找适用于您设备的正确驱动程序有多种方式。",[904,966],{},"\n通常，MIDI 设备会随附一张光盘，其中包含运行该设备所需的全部组件，包括驱动程序。",[16,969,970,971,975],{},"如果没有光盘也不用担心！您也可以在网上找到设备驱动程序。最安全的获取方式是前往 MIDI 设备制造商的官方网站。您可以在",[44,972,974],{"href":973},"\u002Fzh-hans\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidi-drivers","此页面","查看最常见制造商的网站列表，并获得各品牌驱动下载页面的直达链接。",[16,977,978],{},"对于现代设备与系统，驱动程序往往会由系统自动安装，或由通用驱动替代，因此手动安装驱动可能并无必要。",[20,980,982],{"id":981},"使用-midi-转-usb-适配器时的问题","使用 MIDI 转 USB 适配器时的问题",[16,984,985],{},"15 年以上的旧款 MIDI 设备并不总是配有用于传输 MIDI 信号的 USB 接口。相反，它们通常使用 MIDI 接口来完成这一功能。",[16,987,988],{},"要将这类 MIDI 设备作为计算机上的 MIDI 控制器使用，唯一的方法是使用 MIDI 转 USB 适配器。",[16,990,991],{},[75,992],{"alt":993,"src":994},"MIDI USB adapter","\u002Fassets\u002Fimg\u002Fmidi\u002Fmidiusbadapter.jpg",[16,996,997,998,1000],{},"这类适配器通常非常容易设置，因为它们支持即插即用。",[904,999],{},"\n但一个常见错误是把适配器的两根 MIDI 线插反。由于不容易分清哪根线应该接到哪个 MIDI 接口，这确实容易造成混淆。",[16,1002,1003],{},"为简化操作，请按照以下说明连接：",[193,1005,1006,1009],{},[196,1007,1008],{},"MIDI In 插头插入 MIDI Out 接口。",[196,1010,1011],{},"MIDI Out 插头插入 MIDI In 接口。",[16,1013,1014],{},"您还需要确保 MIDI 设备的 MIDI 输出连接已启用。",[16,1016,1017],{},"如果仍然无法识别设备，最好的做法是联系您的 MIDI 设备制造商，让他们协助您完成连接与设置。",[593,1019],{},[16,1021,1022],{},[598,1023,600,1024,31],{},[44,1025,604],{"href":1026},"\u002Fen\u002Fmusic-notation-software\u002Fmidi-troubleshooting",{"title":606,"searchDepth":607,"depth":607,"links":1028},[1029,1030,1031],{"id":912,"depth":610,"text":913},{"id":958,"depth":610,"text":958},{"id":981,"depth":610,"text":982},"尝试让系统识别 MIDI 设备时最常见的问题，以及对应的解决方法。","51876d322291d3a7b623d0255418dfb467346191","title=125de8fc description=3dc41a45 tip=cd01bed4 123e43bf 2efb2280 89151a55 cca34837",{},{"title":47,"description":1032},"(...) MIDI In 插头应连接到 MIDI Out 接口。(...) MIDI Out 插头应连接到 MIDI In 接口。","Y9UCW4aD-eOj2BqWlAVs6xP_TGLEppk42errIAWoWgc",[],{"tree":1041},[],1794242983601]